From his first month in office – telling Canadians that he favored more trade while his agriculture secretary was hustling mCOOL along towards confrontation with Canada and Mexico – President Obama has been double talking the trade issue. He has painted himself as a free trader at the same time he had three fully negotiated and Senate-ratified free trade agreements (FTA) on his desk for signature that he totally ignored, until recently.
While the president cast about for the last year for something that would boost economic growth and create jobs, he studiously avoided looking in the corner where the blinking, flashing FTAs were waiting. The FTAs could have been contributing billions in business and jobs for American producing, exporting and transporting companies but the president did nothing. Of course, the reason was primarily political: labor unions oppose trade as a matter of policy. For some reason, the Teamsters who haul everything, the Longshoremen who load and unload at ports, the assembly line workers who build tractors and bulldozers, which get exported worldwide, and the workers at packers and processors and elevators don’t count.
Certainly, the economic data that shows a booming export business creates more jobs in American than get lost to overseas companies, gets ignored by unions, this Administration and, unfortunately, too many voters who don’t understand the overall benefits of trade to the overall economy.
With the G20 meetings taking place in South Korea, it was difficult for even President Obama to ignore the existence of the Korean FTA. Now, anyone with any knowledge of trade agreements knows that tier after tier of negotiators spend years putting these agreements together. Then they must be ratified by governing bodies in our trading partners’ governments, be ratified by our Senate and signed by the president.
The protectionist, leftist elements of American politics – from the same line of thinking that produced the Smoot-Hawley tariffs that ignited a trade war and extended the Great Depression in the 1930s — have prevailed upon President Obama to sit on his hands, in the name of protecting American jobs.
But many folks hoped exports would add revenue and jobs the economy could surely use. To placate those folks, the President, with just months to go before the Korean visit, said he would like to sign the agreement with Korea in connection with the trip. But he needed to re-negotiate a few things before he could sign it. The unions and the liberal activists have used two straw men rallying points in opposition to free trade: other countries must be made to adhere to our ridiculous environmental restrictions and they must adhere to our labor rules. These two tactics have been surefire tricks to stymie free trade renegotiations.
Of course, going back on our word has done nothing to enhance the U.S. reputation as trading partners.
So while the existing FTAs could have been piling up economic progress for two years, with precedents set for beef and auto benchmarks and Korean consumers getting used to relying on great American products, the two countries could have used the G20 summit as a time for refining and adding to existing, functioning agreements. Instead, the administration, Democratic lawmakers, the unions and Ford Motor Co. have spent the last few weeks trying to scuttle what we already had sealed, delivered and ready for signing in 2007. The Wall Street Journal called the Korean FTA the “biggest bilateral trade deal the U.S. has taken up in more than a decade,” (“U.S. Hit by Trade Setback,” 11/12/`10.)
Thank you Mr. Obama. Not only has billions not come into the economy and many millions not come into livestock coffers, but the Administration ignited a new trucking war with one of our biggest trading partners – Mexico.
And while our Federal Reserve pumps half a trillion dollars into the economy, weakening our dollar and the U.S. demonstrates itself to be a trading bumbler on the world stage, China asked the president at the G20 why we have the nerve to complain to them about keeping the value of their currency undervalued.
All of this is in the forefront while the president actually postures that his goal is to double exports by 2015. Since our trading partners and trading competitors have been negotiating rings around us while the Obama Administration did nothing, that goal is a paper tiger. Korea negotiated a nearly identical agreement to the deal we should have had with the EU in 2007, Wall Street pointed out, (“Embarrassment in Seoul,” 11/13-14, 2010). We’re losing market share, losing out on new access to markets and losing reputation as a trustworthy trading partner. While the world economy grows, global consumers want more and more high quality products – like beef available only from the U.S. and Canada. But our government keeps throwing up roadblocks.
Even before Obama, the Democratic Congress had failed to renew the president’s fast track negotiating authority. That might have slowed President Bush but since Obama’s doing nothing anyhow, it hasn’t made much difference. That authority needs renewing but in the environment now, with scared, out-of-work people ignorant of the benefits of trade and looking to place blame, some serious educating will be necessary.
The bottom line is that the Administration has done nothing to boost revenues or access to markets already agreed to three years ago, has partially poisoned the well with our partners and now, by pumping a half-trillion dollars into the market, is making dollar-denominated commodities like oil and grains more expensive. The boost will help grain producers but it is the harbinger of the inflation for everyone else we may see someday if our government ever gets out of our way and lets the economy recover. At least the recent election is a step towards making that “if” a “when.”
Like this:
Like Loading...
Yes They Did
In our last post, we raised the question as to how much impact voter contacts were having on members of Congress considering the monster omnibus tax bill. Now we have an answer.
Cattlemen and voters who sent a message last month that they had had it with over spending, over regulating and over political manipulation could congratulate themselves on a great week last week, especially if they took the time to contact Congressmen over the tax bills.
Harry Reid thought he had the votes to pass the colossal omnibus spending bill at the beginning of the week but several members of Congress said it was the calls and e-mails from the countryside to Republican senators that forced them to reconsider. Without the votes of nine Republican senators — whom Harry railed at nastily but did not call out by name — he couldn’t advance the bill and pulled it. It is interesting that while the bill included $1 trillion in spending, most of the attention was focused on the earmarks.
Cagey Harry enlisted the aid of some of the biggest earmarkers from both parties in assembling the omnibus, in order to make sure both parties had some reasons to vote for the bill. He went back to the early months of this session, reportedly without consulting members’ present positions on the requests, making sure he had earmarks from Republicans he could embarrass, including ones who have since voted for earmark bans.
All of that just served to highlight the real problem with earmarks: it is not the amount of money that is most important but the way they serve as bargaining chips, incentives or near bribes to get dubious legislation passed. Few of us have forgotten that Obamacare would most likely never have become law without the Cornhusker Kickback, the Louisiana Purchase, Gatoraid and other unsavory deals that literally bought the votes needed.
The tax extension bill – misnamed the tax cut bill – met a different fate but certainly accomplished things conservatives and businessmen wanted. Both conservatives and the far left opposed the bill, for diametrically opposite reasons, but when the chips were down enough votes for both sides were there. Republicans would put up with more unfunded spending to make sure they had the tax extension nailed down for all earners, including the higher income earners that run businesses and hire people. The Democrats did not want to be painted as the folks who raised taxes during a recession.
Perhaps most disturbing to livestock producers, farmers and small businessmen was the primary objection of many of the left’s Democrats who opposed the bill. They reserved their most obnoxious, near hysterical vitriol for reinstating the Death Tax at what they considered unconscionably low rates of 35% on estates over $5 million. While we consider it very possible the new Congress is likely to try to eliminate or further lower the Death Tax rates or increase the threshold, it’s obvious they will get fierce opposition from the far left Democrats that will be left in the Congress.
We also hope the new Congress will lower the capital gains tax rate, lower some income brackets and lower the corporate tax rate. Japan’s parliament recently voted to lower their corporate tax rate, making the United States of America the most unfriendly, most tax punitive nation to corporate business in the world. What a wonderful title to hold, for the supposedly most freedom-loving, free enterprise, capitalist nation on earth!
Of course, many of the conservative Tea Party members coming in are bolder yet, talking about real tax reform. Perhaps it is possible that in the present tax-hating environment, there is a real chance that those who see low tax rates and fewer constricting regulations as the way to stimulate major growth and generate the amounts of revenue necessary to pay down the national debt could win out.
Now that would be reason for the nation to celebrate. One thing we do know: the Keynesian theory of forcing growth and jobs by pumping up government spending has yet again proved itself an utter failure. Maybe with that lesson fresh and obvious to everyone, we can get the opposite done and see real growth take off.
Share this:
Like this:
Tags: Political & Economics Commentary